![]() ![]() Stacks the Line - The 5-3 defense utilizes five down linemen at the snap of the ball, making it hard for offensive linemen to have vision downfield.Įxtra Pressure at Point of Attack - This clogging at the line of scrimmage allows linebackers to stay hidden behind the defensive linemen, providing opportunities to create pressure with a blitz. It’s a great option for stopping the run, by making it harder for the offensive line to block all the defenders who are lined up near the ball.Īnd it’s also good for zone coverage in the passing game and for applying pressure to the quarterback. It’s often used against “jumbo” offense packages that utilize at least two tight ends and maybe even a fullback. The 5-3 defense is focused primarily on stacking the line of scrimmage with a lot of bodies, exchanging a defender in the secondary for another defender up front. It’s also an alignment that can be used as players get older and are more experienced, because it provides flexibility and adaptability in look, coverage and pressure. It’s a great defense to teach containment, gap coverage, and primary duties on the field.īut the 5-3 defense isn’t just for the young, inexperienced team of football newbies… ![]() The Wildcat has been used since the late 1990's, but rose to prominence during the 2006 college football season when University of Arkansas offensive coordinator Gus Malzahn leaned heavily on an offensive backfield that featured running backs Darren McFadden, Felix Jones and Peyton Hillis-all of whom would go on to the NFL.The 5-3 defensive formation is great for youth football teams because it’s a simplified defense that doesn’t require any player to have too many responsibilities. Due in large part to the presence of an additional blocker, cutbacks and misdirection runs away from the strength can be effective should the defense overcompensate to one side. A Wildcat offensive line is typically unbalanced as well (though not always) to further the advantage on the strong side. The removal of the quarterback facilitates a numbers advantage by eliminating the need for a hand-off and allowing for an additional blocker. Instead, the snap from center goes directly to a running back or wide receiver who is lined up 3-5 yards behind center-where the quarterback would typically be in a traditional shotgun or pistol formation. ![]() The Wildcat is a power run formation that utilizes heavy personnel (more tight ends, fewer wide receivers) along the line of scrimmage and the absence of a quarterback. But in the pistol, the ability to anticipate run direction is largely removed, increasing the effectiveness of the running game. In a traditional shotgun set, the defense can reliably expect most run plays to be run opposite the side of the running back. The Wolfpack became the first college football team to have three 1,000-yard rushers-including quarterback Colin Kaepernick.Ī primary advantage of the pistol is the lack of run direction predictability. The formation was invented by former NFL head coach Jerry Glanville in 1990, but rose to prominence nearly two decades later when University of Nevada head coach Chris Ault featured the pistol formation almost exclusively. The pistol offers excellent backfield versatility for offenses with quarterbacks who are a threat to run. When in the pistol, the quarterback often positions himself at three yards behind center with a running back three yards directly behind him, as seen in the traditional oneback set. The pistol formation is a hybrid of the singleback and shotgun formation. For these reasons and more, the formation is utilized far more at the pro level than in high school or college. Stacked tight ends and an off-set running back can also be utilized to increase protection to a quarterback's blindside.Ī singleback formation requires great route-runners, tight ends who can both block and receive effectively, an intelligent running back and outstanding offensive linemen. The idea is to force the defense out of balance and/or attack where a numbers advantage exists. In addition to the differences in personnel, teams may opt to shift the receivers to one side-in what is called "trips" or "twins"-with the tight end(s) stacked to the opposite end of the formation. Much like the shotgun, there are many variations of the singleback, including four wide receivers, three wide receivers and a tight end and two wide receivers with two tight ends. The singleback formation-also commonly known as "ace" or "oneback"-is another oft-used, though slightly less popular, formation of many spread offenses. ![]()
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